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KodeZwerg

Registriert seit: 1. Feb 2018
3.690 Beiträge
 
Delphi 11 Alexandria
 
#16

AW: Interessante Tools für Clipboard Management, Wie JPG/PNG copy/pasten ?

  Alt 7. Mai 2018, 10:41
how-would-you-copy-a-png-image-to-the-clipboard-using-delphi
Zitat:
It could be that they use an alternative clipboard format, see http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/libr...13(VS.85).aspx for a list of available clipboard formats. Or they could register their own clipboard format such as

RegisterClipboardFormat('PNG')
and then simply write the png data to the clipboard. If the clipboard format string specified is standard (i.e. other applications register the same clipboard format) then you will be able to paste it into other applications which support this clipboard format.

You might need to call windows functions directly as Delphi's clipboard wrapper isn't very good.

how-to-save-pngimage-from-clipboard
Get current clipboard formats
Hier eine bessere Version als von PasteBin >>>
Delphi-Quellcode:
uses
  ActiveX;

function GetClipboardFormatString(Format: Word): string;
var
  S: string;
begin
  case Format of
    1: S := 'CF_TEXT';
    2: S := 'CF_BITMAP';
    3: S := 'CF_METAFILEPICT';
    4: S := 'CF_SYLK';
    5: S := 'CF_DIF';
    6: S := 'CF_TIFF';
    7: S := 'CF_OEMTEXT';
    8: S := 'CF_DIB';
    9: S := 'CF_PALETTE';
    10: S := 'CF_PENDATA';
    11: S := 'CF_RIFF';
    12: S := 'CF_WAVE';
    13: S := 'CF_UNICODETEXT';
    14: S := 'CF_ENHMETAFILE';
    15: S := 'CF_HDROP';
    16: S := 'CF_LOCALE';
    17: S := 'CF_DIBV5';
    $0080: S := 'CF_OWNERDISPLAY';
    $0081: S := 'CF_DSPTEXT';
    $0082: S := 'CF_DSPBITMAP';
    $0083: S := 'CF_DSPMETAFILEPICT';
    $008E: S := 'CF_DSPENHMETAFILE';
    $0200: S := 'CF_PRIVATEFIRST';
    $02FF: S := 'CF_PRIVATELAST';
    $0300: S := 'CF_GDIOBJFIRST';
    $03FF: S := 'CF_GDIOBJLAST';
  else
    begin
      SetLength(S, 255);
      SetLength(S, GetClipboardFormatName(Format, PChar(S), 255));
      if Length(S) = 0 then
        S := 'Unknown, unregistered clipboard format';
      Result := S + ' (' + IntToStr(Format) + ')';
      Exit;
    end;
  end;
  Result := 'Standard clipboard format (' + S + ')';
end;

function GetClipboardFormats: string;
var
  S: string;
  FormatEtc: TFormatEtc;
  DataObject: IDataObject;
  EnumFormatEtc: IEnumFormatEtc;
begin
  Result := '';
  if Succeeded(OleGetClipboard(DataObject)) then
  begin
    if Succeeded(DataObject.EnumFormatEtc(DATADIR_GET, EnumFormatEtc)) then
    begin
      S := DupeString('-', 65) + sLineBreak +
        'Clipboard data formats: ' + sLineBreak +
        DupeString('-', 65) + sLineBreak;
      while EnumFormatEtc.Next(1, FormatEtc, nil) = S_OK do
        S := S + GetClipboardFormatString(FormatEtc.cfFormat) + sLineBreak;
      Result := S;
    end;
  end;
end;

function GetClipboardInfoDIB: string;
var
  S: string;
  ClipboardData: HGLOBAL;
  BitmapInfoHeader: PBitmapInfoHeader;
const
  BI_JPEG = 4;
  BI_PNG = 5;
begin
  Result := '';
  if OpenClipboard(0) then
  try
    ClipboardData := GetClipboardData(CF_DIB);
    if ClipboardData <> 0 then
    begin
      BitmapInfoHeader := GlobalLock(ClipboardData);
      if Assigned(BitmapInfoHeader) then
      try
        S := DupeString('-', 65) + sLineBreak +
          'Clipboard data of CF_DIB format: ' + sLineBreak +
          DupeString('-', 65) + sLineBreak +
          'Width: ' + IntToStr(BitmapInfoHeader.biWidth) + ' px' + sLineBreak +
          'Height: ' + IntToStr(BitmapInfoHeader.biHeight) + ' px' + sLineBreak +
          'Bit depth: ' + IntToStr(BitmapInfoHeader.biBitCount) + ' bpp' + sLineBreak +
          'Compression format: ';
        case BitmapInfoHeader.biCompression of
          BI_RGB: S := S + 'Uncompressed format (BI_RGB)';
          BI_RLE8: S := S + 'RLE format for bitmaps with 8 bpp (BI_RLE8)';
          BI_RLE4: S := S + 'RLE format for bitmaps with 4 bpp (BI_RLE4)';
          BI_BITFIELDS: S := S + 'Not compressed with color masks (BI_BITFIELDS)';
          BI_JPEG: S := S + 'Compressed using JPEG file format (BI_JPEG)';
          BI_PNG: S := S + 'Compressed using PNG file format (BI_PNG)';
        end;
        S := S + sLineBreak;
        Result := S;
      finally
        GlobalUnlock(ClipboardData);
      end;
    end;
  finally
    CloseClipboard;
  end;
end;

function GetClipboardInfoDIBV5: string;
var
  S: string;
  ClipboardData: HGLOBAL;
  BitmapInfoHeader: PBitmapV5Header;
const
  BI_JPEG = 4;
  BI_PNG = 5;
begin
  Result := '';
  if OpenClipboard(0) then
  try
    ClipboardData := GetClipboardData(CF_DIBV5);
    if ClipboardData <> 0 then
    begin
      BitmapInfoHeader := GlobalLock(ClipboardData);
      if Assigned(BitmapInfoHeader) then
      try
        S := DupeString('-', 65) + sLineBreak +
          'Clipboard data of CF_DIBV5 format: ' + sLineBreak +
          DupeString('-', 65) + sLineBreak +
          'Width: ' + IntToStr(BitmapInfoHeader.bV5Width) + ' px' + sLineBreak +
          'Height: ' + IntToStr(BitmapInfoHeader.bV5Height) + ' px' + sLineBreak +
          'Bit depth: ' + IntToStr(BitmapInfoHeader.bV5BitCount) + ' bpp' + sLineBreak +
          'Compression format: ';
        case BitmapInfoHeader.bV5Compression of
          BI_RGB: S := S + 'Uncompressed format (BI_RGB)';
          BI_RLE8: S := S + 'RLE format for bitmaps with 8 bpp (BI_RLE8)';
          BI_RLE4: S := S + 'RLE format for bitmaps with 4 bpp (BI_RLE4)';
          BI_BITFIELDS: S := S + 'Not compressed with color masks (BI_BITFIELDS)';
          BI_JPEG: S := S + 'Compressed using JPEG file format (BI_JPEG)';
          BI_PNG: S := S + 'Compressed using PNG file format (BI_PNG)';
        end;
        S := S + sLineBreak;
        Result := S;
      finally
        GlobalUnlock(ClipboardData);
      end;
    end;
  finally
    CloseClipboard;
  end;
end;

procedure TForm1.Button1Click(Sender: TObject);
var
  S: string;
begin
  S := GetClipboardFormats;
  if IsClipboardFormatAvailable(CF_DIB) then
    S := S + sLineBreak + GetClipboardInfoDIB;
  if IsClipboardFormatAvailable(CF_DIBV5) then
    S := S + sLineBreak + GetClipboardInfoDIBV5;
  ShowMessage(S);
end;

save-bitmap-with-transparency-to-png-in-delphi
Delphi-Quellcode:
Use PNGImage. In Delphi, try this:

function ConvertToPNG(oBMPSrc: TBitmap; sFilename: String);
var
  oPNGDest: TPNGObject;
begin
  oPNGDest := TPNGObject.Create;
  try
    oPNGDest.Assign(oBMPSrc);
    oPNGDest.SaveToFile(sFilename);
  finally
    oPNGDest.Free;
  end;
end;
If that doesn't work for you, you'll probably have to copy over the alpha and RGB values individually.

function ConvertToPNG(oBMPSrc: TBitmap; sFilename: String);
var
  oPNGDest: TPNGObject;
begin
  oPNGDest := TPNGObject.CreateBlank(COLOR_RGBALPHA, 8, oBMPSrc.Width, oBMPSrc.Height);
  try
    oPNGDest.CreateAlpha;
    // Copy over RGB
    ..
    // Copy over Alpha
    ..
    // Save to file
    oPNGDest.SaveToFile(sFilename);
  finally
    oPNGDest.Free;
  end;
end;
Das beste am Schluss:
png-image-mit-transparenz-clipboard
Delphi-Quellcode:
var
  DataStream: TMemoryStream;
  Data: Pointer;
  DataHandle: THandle;
  ClipboardFormat: Integer;
begin
  // Das Format sollte man natürlich eher nur beim Start der Anwendung einmal registrieren
  ClipboardFormat := RegisterClipboardFormat('PNG');
  DataStream := TMemoryStream.Create;
  try
    // Die Bilddaten können natürlich auch direkt aus einer Datei usw. stammen
    Image1.Picture.Graphic.SaveToStream(DataStream);

    DataHandle := GlobalAlloc(GMEM_DDESHARE, DataStream.Size);
    Data := GlobalLock(DataHandle);
    try
      DataStream.Position := 0;
      DataStream.ReadBuffer(Data^, DataStream.Size);
    finally
      GlobalUnlock(DataHandle);
    end;
    Clipboard.Open;
    Clipboard.SetAsHandle(ClipboardFormat, DataHandle);
    Clipboard.Close;
  finally
    DataStream.Free;
  end;
Wenn Du mit all diesen Informationen nichts anfangen kannst, dann glaube ich das ich nicht verstehe worum es Dir eigentlich geht.
Gruß vom KodeZwerg
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